Energy markets are global—and so is the reach of U.S. refiners. The United States refining kit is comprised of 130 facilities that have 18 million barrels per day1 of operable crude distillation capacity. The U.S. refining industry leads the world in complexity and efficiency—producing more liquid fuels and refined products than any other country, and more than even the United States consumes. Since 20112, the United States has been a net exporter of refined product—years prior to America reaching overall net energy exporter status in 20193. Output from American refineries strengthens the U.S. trade balance and supplies essential fuels to consumers in all 50 states and more than 150 countries.

U.S. refinery utilization averaged 92 percent in 20254, underscoring the industry’s ability to operate at near-peak performance. This high level of efficiency supports robust production of refined fuels and other products. U.S. refining capacity is concentrated in the U.S. Gulf Coast region—particularly Texas and Louisiana—where capacity far exceeds local demand and substantial infrastructure, including ports, terminals and pipelines, supports supplying refined products to the global market. As global demand for refined petroleum products grows—driven by global population increases and a rising middle class—U.S. refiners are well-positioned to meet that need. With a strong record of performance and innovation, they will continue to deliver affordable, reliable and increasingly sustainable fuels for America and its global partners in the years ahead.